Impacto de la suplementación con hierro en lactantes de tres y cuatro meses de una clínica privada
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24039/rcv20241221817Palabras clave:
anemia lactante, anemia ferropénica, hierro polimaltosadoResumen
El objetivo fué determinar el impacto de la suplementación con hierro en el incremento de los valores de hemoglobina de lactantes de tres y cuatro meses de una clínica privada. Se realizó una investigación de tipo aplicada y de nivel explicativo, con un diseño cuasiexperimental con pre-test – post-test. Se estudiaron un total de 97 lactantes, 51.5 % de tres meses y 48.5 % de cuatro meses, siete lactantes (7%) tuvieron mala adherencia, y no fueron incluidos en el análisis, 57% de la población fue de sexo masculino y el 43% de sexo femenino, Predominó el nacimiento por cesárea (73%) a las 39 semanas de gestación (42%). Se encontró lactancia materna exclusiva en el 58% y la evaluación nutricional no muestran diferencias en ambos grupos. La suplementación de hierro en lactantes de tres y cuatro meses tiene un efecto significativo y positivo en el incremento de valores de hemoglobina en la clínica Limatambo sede San Juan de Lurigancho durante noviembre 2021- octubre 2022. (Hb Final ≥ 11 mg %). La suplementación con hierro entre los tres y cuatro meses es esencial para incrementar y mantener niveles óptimos de hemoglobina.
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